As the days turn colder and we move into the winter season, we need to start planning for the unique health and safety challenges this season brings.  Winter conditions can both directly and indirectly create safety hazards that are very dangerous when not properly addressed by the employer and employees.  Below are some tips to prepare for this winter!

  1. Dress for the Weather
  • The types of PPE and protective winter clothing that people need to work in winter are incredibly paramount.
  • Layer Up: Wear multiple layers to trap heat. Use moisture-wicking materials as a base layer, insulating layers for warmth, and waterproof outer layers.
  • Footwear: Use insulated, waterproof boots with good traction to prevent slips and falls.
  • Accessories: Don’t forget hats, gloves, and scarves to protect extremities from frostbite.
  1. Stay Hydrated
  • Even in winter, it’s essential to stay hydrated, dry air and colder temperatures can still lead to dehydration..
  1. Prevent Slips and Falls
  • Naturally, slips and falls can increase with wet, slippery surfaces in the winter.
  • Walk Carefully: Take short, deliberate steps and avoid rushing on icy surfaces.
  • Use Handrails: Whenever available, use handrails on stairways and ramps.
  • Clear Pathways: Keep walkways and work areas clear of snow and ice. Report any hazardous conditions immediately.
  1. Cold Stress, Hypothermia, and Frostbite:
  • When working in cold temperatures, people are at risk of cold stress and several injuries and illnesses that could result when not treated immediately.
  • Recognize Symptoms: Be aware of signs of hypothermia (shivering, confusion, fatigue) and frostbite (numbness, white patches on skin).
  • Take Breaks: Schedule regular breaks in warm areas to help prevent cold-related illnesses.
  1. Driving Safety:
  • The main hazard of winter driving is the increased potential for road accidents and vehicle crashes during winter work and travel.
  • Prepare Your Vehicle: Ensure your vehicle is winter-ready with antifreeze, winter tires, and a full tank of gas.  Consider the use of winter tires.
  • Emergency Kit: Keep an emergency kit in your vehicle that includes blankets, food, water, and a flashlight.
  • Stay Alert: Drive slowly and increase the following distance on icy roads. Be prepared for sudden stops.
  1. Mental Health Considerations
  • During the winter season, it is important to prioritize mental well-being by staying connected, supporting each other, and encouraging open conversations about any feelings of stress or isolation.
  • Stay Connected: Winter can lead to isolation. Check-in with colleagues and maintain social connections.
  • Watch for Signs of Stress: Be aware of your mental health and support coworkers who may be feeling overwhelmed.
  1. Emergency Preparedness
  • For the possibility of extreme weather and work accidents, plan and create emergency kits according to specific winter work hazards and the employee’s needs.
  • Know Your Plan: Familiarize yourself with emergency procedures for severe weather or accidents.
  • First Aid Training: Ensure that team members are trained in basic first aid and know how to respond to cold-related injuries.

Winter brings its own set of challenges, but by staying informed and prepared, we can ensure a safe and healthy season for everyone. Let’s prioritize our safety and look out for one another.